Michael Thomas

Homepage Photo

MPSC PYQ: ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION

Share

71. A person who doubts the truth of what is being told.

(A) Cynic

(B) Miser

(C) Critic

(D) Sceptic

Answer: (D) Sceptic

Sceptic: A person inclined to question or doubt all accepted opinions.

(A) Cynic: A person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest.

(B) Miser: A person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible.

(C) Critic: A person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something.

(D) Sceptic: A doubter.

72. A decision taken by the votes of all.

(A) Unanimous

(B) Agreement

(C) Veto

(D) Pass

Answer: (A) Unanimous

Unanimous: (Of an opinion, decision, or vote) held or carried by everyone involved.

(A) Unanimous: Fully in agreement.

(B) Agreement: Harmony or accordance in opinion or feeling.

(C) Veto: A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.

(D) Pass: A successful completion of an examination or course.

73. A person not accepted by society.

(A) Misogynist

(B) Despot

(C) Pariah

(D) Pirate

Answer: (C) Pariah

Pariah: An outcast.

(A) Misogynist: A person who dislikes, despises, or is strongly prejudiced against women.

(B) Despot: A ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.

(C) Pariah: A social outcast.

(D) Pirate: A person who attacks and robs ships at sea.

74. One who eats too much

(A) Foodie

(B) Glutton

(C) Eater

(D) Cook

Answer: (B) Glutton

Glutton: An excessively greedy eater.

(A) Foodie: A person with a particular interest in food; a gourmet.

(B) Glutton: One who overeats.

(C) Eater: A person who eats.

(D) Cook: A person who prepares and cooks food.

75. A vain boasting fellow

(A) Loudmouth

(B) Liar

(C) Rascal

(D) Braggart

Answer: (D) Braggart

Braggart: A person who boasts about achievements or possessions.

(A) Loudmouth: A person who talks too much or makes tactless or boastful remarks.

(B) Liar: A person who tells lies.

(C) Rascal: A mischievous or cheeky person, especially a child or man.

(D) Braggart: A boastful person.

76. The science of plants

(A) Astronomy

(B) Zoology

(C) Botany

(D) Biology

Answer: (C) Botany

Botany: The scientific study of plants.

(A) Astronomy: The branch of science which deals with celestial objects, space, and the physical universe as a whole.

(B) Zoology: The scientific study of the behavior, structure, physiology, classification, and distribution of animals.

(C) Botany: Study of plants.

(D) Biology: The study of living organisms.

77. To give up a throne voluntarily

(A) Archer

(B) Bigot

(C) Abdicate

(D) Delegate

Answer: (C) Abdicate

Abdicate: (Of a monarch) renounce one’s throne.

(A) Archer: A person who shoots with a bow and arrows.

(B) Bigot: A person who is obstinately or unreasonably attached to a belief, opinion, or faction.

(C) Abdicate: Voluntarily give up the throne.

(D) Delegate: Entrust (a task or responsibility) to another person.

78. A science of race, culture and human development

(A) Tannery

(B) Eugenics

(C) Volley

(D) Freak

Answer: (B) Eugenics

Eugenics: The study of how to arrange reproduction within a human population to increase the occurrence of heritable characteristics regarded as desirable. (Note: Anthropology is the broad science of human culture/development, but Eugenics matches the historical classification often used in these specific objective tests).

(A) Tannery: A place where animal hides are tanned; the workshop of a tanner.

(B) Eugenics: Science related to improving human populations.

(C) Volley: A number of bullets, arrows, or other projectiles discharged at one time.

(D) Freak: A very unusual and unexpected event or situation.

79. Medicine that causes vomiting

(A) Valise

(B) Analgesic

(C) Pyretic

(D) Emetic

Answer: (D) Emetic

Emetic: A medicine or other substance that causes vomiting.

(A) Valise: A small traveling bag or suitcase.

(B) Analgesic: A drug acting to relieve pain.

(C) Pyretic: Inducing or relating to fever.

(D) Emetic: A substance that induces vomiting.

80. One who speaks many languages

(A) Polyglot

(B) Introvert

(C) Linguist

(D) Sociopath

Answer: (A) Polyglot

Polyglot: Knowing or using several languages.

(A) Polyglot: A speaker of many languages.

(B) Introvert: A shy, reticent person.

(C) Linguist: A person skilled in foreign languages or a person who studies linguistics.

(D) Sociopath: A person with a personality disorder manifesting itself in extreme antisocial attitudes.

Leave a Comment