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Important Battles in Medieval History

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1. The First Battle of Tarain (1191) was fought between:
A. Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori
B. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
C. Akbar and Hemu
D. Sher Shah Suri and Humayun
Answer: A. Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori

2. Who won the First Battle of Tarain (1191)?
A. Muhammad Ghori
B. Prithviraj Chauhan
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Jayachandra
Answer: B. Prithviraj Chauhan

3. The Second Battle of Tarain was fought in:
A. 1191
B. 1192
C. 1194
D. 1206
Answer: B. 1192

4. Who defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain (1192)?
A. Mahmud of Ghazni
B. Muhammad Ghori
C. Timur
D. Babur
Answer: B. Muhammad Ghori

5. The Second Battle of Tarain (1192) paved the way for the establishment of:
A. Mughal Empire
B. Delhi Sultanate
C. Maratha Empire
D. Vijayanagara Empire
Answer: B. Delhi Sultanate

6. The Battle of Chandawar (1194) was fought between Muhammad Ghori and:
A. Prithviraj Chauhan
B. Jayachandra of Kannauj
C. Rana Sanga
D. Hemu
Answer: B. Jayachandra of Kannauj

7. Who was defeated in the Battle of Chandawar (1194)?
A. Ibrahim Lodi
B. Jayachandra
C. Rana Sanga
D. Sher Shah Suri
Answer: B. Jayachandra

8. The First Battle of Panipat was fought in:
A. 1526
B. 1527
C. 1539
D. 1556
Answer: A. 1526

9. The First Battle of Panipat (1526) was fought between:
A. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
B. Akbar and Hemu
C. Babur and Rana Sanga
D. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri
Answer: A. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi

10. The First Battle of Panipat marked the beginning of the:
A. Delhi Sultanate
B. Mughal Empire
C. Maratha Empire
D. British Rule
Answer: B. Mughal Empire

11. The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between:
A. Babur and Rana Sanga
B. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
C. Akbar and Hemu
D. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri
Answer: A. Babur and Rana Sanga

12. Who won the Battle of Khanwa (1527)?
A. Rana Sanga
B. Babur
C. Sher Shah Suri
D. Akbar
Answer: B. Babur

13. The Battle of Chausa (1539) was fought between:
A. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
B. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri
C. Akbar and Hemu
D. Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh
Answer: B. Humayun and Sher Shah Suri

14. Who emerged victorious in the Battle of Chausa (1539)?
A. Humayun
B. Sher Shah Suri
C. Babur
D. Akbar
Answer: B. Sher Shah Suri

15. The Battle of Kannauj (Bilgram) was fought in:
A. 1526
B. 1539
C. 1540
D. 1556
Answer: C. 1540

16. The Battle of Kannauj (1540) resulted in:
A. Establishment of Mughal rule
B. Defeat of Humayun by Sher Shah Suri
C. Victory of Akbar over Hemu
D. Defeat of Rana Sanga
Answer: B. Defeat of Humayun by Sher Shah Suri

17. The Second Battle of Panipat was fought in:
A. 1526
B. 1540
C. 1556
D. 1576
Answer: C. 1556

18. The Second Battle of Panipat (1556) was fought between:
A. Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
B. Akbar and Hemu
C. Akbar and Rana Pratap
D. Sher Shah Suri and Humayun
Answer: B. Akbar and Hemu

19. Who was defeated in the Second Battle of Panipat (1556)?
A. Ibrahim Lodi
B. Hemu
C. Rana Sanga
D. Sher Shah Suri
Answer: B. Hemu

20. The Battle of Haldighati was fought in:
A. 1556
B. 1565
C. 1576
D. 1605
Answer: C. 1576

21. The Battle of Haldighati was fought between:
A. Rana Pratap and Man Singh I
B. Babur and Rana Sanga
C. Akbar and Sher Shah Suri
D. Humayun and Hemu
Answer: A. Rana Pratap and Man Singh I

22. The Battle of Talikota was fought in:
A. 1527
B. 1540
C. 1565
D. 1576
Answer: C. 1565

23. The Battle of Talikota (1565) was fought between the Vijayanagara Empire and the:
A. Delhi Sultanate
B. Mughal Empire
C. Deccan Sultanates
D. Marathas
Answer: C. Deccan Sultanates

24. Which battle led to the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire?
A. Battle of Khanwa
B. Battle of Talikota
C. Battle of Chausa
D. Battle of Tarain
Answer: B. Battle of Talikota

25. Which of the following battles is correctly matched with its outcome?
A. First Battle of Tarain (1191) — Victory of Prithviraj Chauhan
B. Second Battle of Tarain (1192) — Victory of Prithviraj Chauhan
C. Battle of Chausa (1539) — Victory of Humayun
D. Battle of Haldighati (1576) — Defeat of Akbar’s forces
Answer: A. First Battle of Tarain (1191) — Victory of Prithviraj Chauhan

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