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50 Most Frequently Asked MCQs on the Revolutionary Movement

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1. The Anushilan Samiti was founded in:

A. 1897
B. 1902
C. 1905
D. 1908

Answer: B. 1902

2. The Anushilan Samiti was founded in:

A. Bombay
B. Calcutta
C. Lahore
D. Delhi

Answer: B. Calcutta

3. Which revolutionary organisation was founded by Barindra Kumar Ghosh and others?

A. HSRA
B. Ghadar Party
C. Anushilan Samiti
D. Abhinav Bharat

Answer: C. Anushilan Samiti

4. The Ghadar Party was founded in:

A. 1905
B. 1913
C. 1919
D. 1925

Answer: B. 1913

5. The Ghadar Party was founded at:

A. London
B. San Francisco (USA)
C. Lahore
D. Delhi

Answer: B. San Francisco (USA)

6. Who was the founder-president of the Ghadar Party?

A. Lala Hardayal
B. Sohan Singh Bhakna
C. Kartar Singh Sarabha
D. Rash Behari Bose

Answer: B. Sohan Singh Bhakna

7. Lala Hardayal was closely associated with the:

A. HSRA
B. Ghadar Party
C. Anushilan Samiti
D. Hindustan Republican Association

Answer: B. Ghadar Party

8. The newspaper published by the Ghadar Party was:

A. Young India
B. Ghadar
C. Kesari
D. Bande Mataram

Answer: B. Ghadar

9. HSRA stands for:

A. Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
B. Hindu Socialist Revolutionary Association
C. Hindustan Social Reform Association
D. Hindustan Swaraj Republican Association

Answer: A. Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

10. HSRA was formed in:

A. 1924
B. 1926
C. 1928
D. 1930

Answer: C. 1928

11. HSRA was formed by reorganising the:

A. Ghadar Party
B. Hindustan Republican Association (HRA)
C. Anushilan Samiti
D. Abhinav Bharat

Answer: B. Hindustan Republican Association (HRA)

12. The Kakori Conspiracy took place on:

A. 9 August 1925
B. 23 March 1931
C. 8 April 1929
D. 18 April 1930

Answer: A. 9 August 1925

13. The Kakori Conspiracy was mainly aimed at:

A. Killing British officers
B. Looting government treasury from a train
C. Attacking an armoury
D. Bombing the Assembly

Answer: B. Looting government treasury from a train

14. Kakori is located near:

A. Delhi
B. Lucknow
C. Kanpur
D. Agra

Answer: B. Lucknow

15. Which revolutionary was executed in connection with the Kakori Conspiracy?

A. Ram Prasad Bismil
B. Ashfaqulla Khan
C. Rajendra Lahiri
D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

16. Which revolutionary escaped arrest after the Kakori Conspiracy?

A. Chandrashekhar Azad
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Udham Singh
D. Surya Sen

Answer: A. Chandrashekhar Azad

17. The Chittagong Armoury Raid took place on:

A. 18 April 1930
B. 9 August 1925
C. 23 March 1931
D. 8 April 1929

Answer: A. 18 April 1930

18. The Chittagong Armoury Raid was led by:

A. Bhagat Singh
B. Chandrashekhar Azad
C. Surya Sen
D. Rash Behari Bose

Answer: C. Surya Sen

19. Surya Sen was popularly known as:

A. Netaji
B. Masterda
C. Lokmanya
D. Deshbandhu

Answer: B. Masterda

20. The Chittagong Armoury Raid took place in present-day:

A. India
B. Bangladesh
C. Pakistan
D. Nepal

Answer: B. Bangladesh

21. Bhagat Singh was associated with:

A. Ghadar Party
B. HSRA
C. Brahmo Samaj
D. Swaraj Party

Answer: B. HSRA

22. Bhagat Singh was born in:

A. 1905
B. 1907
C. 1910
D. 1912

Answer: B. 1907

23. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed on:

A. 23 March 1931
B. 30 January 1948
C. 9 August 1925
D. 18 April 1930

Answer: A. 23 March 1931

24. Bhagat Singh threw bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly with:

A. Chandrashekhar Azad
B. Batukeshwar Dutt
C. Rajguru
D. Sukhdev

Answer: B. Batukeshwar Dutt

25. The Central Legislative Assembly Bomb Case took place in:

A. 1925
B. 1928
C. 1929
D. 1931

Answer: C. 1929

26. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt shouted the slogan:

A. Jai Hind
B. Inquilab Zindabad
C. Vande Mataram
D. Do or Die

Answer: B. Inquilab Zindabad

27. Bhagat Singh and his associates assassinated:

A. General Dyer
B. J.P. Saunders
C. Lord Curzon
D. Lord Irwin

Answer: B. J.P. Saunders

28. Saunders was assassinated to avenge the death of:

A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Lala Lajpat Rai
C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
D. Bipin Chandra Pal

Answer: B. Lala Lajpat Rai

29. Chandrashekhar Azad died at:

A. Jallianwala Bagh
B. Alfred Park, Allahabad
C. Kakori
D. Chittagong

Answer: B. Alfred Park, Allahabad

30. Chandrashekhar Azad died in:

A. 1928
B. 1931
C. 1935
D. 1940

Answer: B. 1931

31. Chandrashekhar Azad’s famous pledge was:

A. Swaraj is my birthright
B. I shall never be captured alive by the British
C. Do or Die
D. Jai Hind

Answer: B. I shall never be captured alive by the British

32. Udham Singh assassinated:

A. Lord Curzon
B. Michael O’Dwyer
C. General Dyer
D. Lord Irwin

Answer: B. Michael O’Dwyer

33. Udham Singh assassinated Michael O’Dwyer in:

A. Delhi
B. London
C. Lahore
D. Amritsar

Answer: B. London

34. Udham Singh assassinated Michael O’Dwyer in:

A. 1931
B. 1940
C. 1942
D. 1945

Answer: B. 1940

35. Udham Singh’s act was in revenge for the:

A. Partition of Bengal
B. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
C. Kakori Conspiracy
D. Chauri Chaura Incident

Answer: B. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

36. Match the following:

  1. Kakori Conspiracy – 1925
  2. Assembly Bomb Case – 1929
  3. Chittagong Armoury Raid – 1930

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

Answer: D. 1, 2 & 3

37. Match the following:

  1. Bhagat Singh – HSRA
  2. Surya Sen – Chittagong Armoury Raid
  3. Udham Singh – Michael O’Dwyer

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

Answer: D. 1, 2 & 3

38. Which pair is NOT correctly matched?

A. Bhagat Singh – HSRA
B. Surya Sen – Masterda
C. Udham Singh – Michael O’Dwyer
D. Chandrashekhar Azad – Ghadar Party

Answer: D. Chandrashekhar Azad – Ghadar Party

39. Arrange the following chronologically:

  1. Ghadar Party
  2. Kakori Conspiracy
  3. HSRA Formation
  4. Chittagong Armoury Raid

A. 1 → 2 → 3 → 4
B. 2 → 1 → 3 → 4
C. 1 → 3 → 2 → 4
D. 3 → 1 → 2 → 4

Answer: A. 1 → 2 → 3 → 4

40. Consider the following statements:

  1. Ghadar Party was founded in San Francisco.
  2. HSRA was formed in 1928.
  3. Kakori Conspiracy took place in 1925.

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

Answer: D. 1, 2 & 3

41. Consider the following statements:

  1. Bhagat Singh was a member of HSRA.
  2. Chandrashekhar Azad escaped after the Kakori Conspiracy.
  3. Surya Sen led the Chittagong Armoury Raid.

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

Answer: D. 1, 2 & 3

42. Which revolutionary wrote the famous essay “Why I am an Atheist”?

A. Chandrashekhar Azad
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Ram Prasad Bismil
D. Udham Singh

Answer: B. Bhagat Singh

43. Which revolutionary is known as “Shaheed-e-Azam”?

A. Chandrashekhar Azad
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Ram Prasad Bismil
D. Surya Sen

Answer: B. Bhagat Singh

44. Who among the following was the youngest martyr of the Ghadar Movement?

A. Kartar Singh Sarabha
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Udham Singh
D. Rajguru

Answer: A. Kartar Singh Sarabha

45. Which revolutionary organisation believed in establishing a socialist republic in India?

A. HSRA
B. Brahmo Samaj
C. Swaraj Party
D. Muslim League

Answer: A. HSRA

46. Which revolutionary attacked the Central Legislative Assembly without intending to kill anyone?

A. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt
B. Chandrashekhar Azad and Rajguru
C. Surya Sen and Ganesh Ghosh
D. Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla Khan

Answer: A. Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt

47. Which revolutionary famously used the name “Azad” after being arrested during the Non-Cooperation Movement?

A. Bhagat Singh
B. Chandrashekhar Azad
C. Surya Sen
D. Udham Singh

Answer: B. Chandrashekhar Azad

48. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

A. Ghadar Party was founded in the USA.
B. HSRA was formed in 1928.
C. Kakori Conspiracy occurred in 1925.
D. Chittagong Armoury Raid was led by Bhagat Singh.

Answer: D. Chittagong Armoury Raid was led by Bhagat Singh.

49. Which revolutionary organisation was founded outside India?

A. HSRA
B. Anushilan Samiti
C. Ghadar Party
D. Hindustan Republican Association

Answer: C. Ghadar Party

50. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Bhagat Singh was associated with HSRA.
  2. Surya Sen led the Chittagong Armoury Raid.
  3. Udham Singh assassinated Michael O’Dwyer in London.

A. 1 only
B. 1 & 2 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

Answer: D. 1, 2 & 3

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